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Mark Carney will be the next Prime Minister of Canada. They will replace Justin Trudeau. The Liberal Party held his leader election late on Monday night (Indian time). Carney received 85.9% votes.
Carney defeated former Finance Minister Kristia Freeland, former government house leader Kareena Gold and former Parliament Member of Parliament Frank Belis. He will be the first Canadian Prime Minister without any legislative or cabinet experience.
Earlier, outgoing PM Justin Trudeau addressed the party and its supporters. He said- Do not misunderstand me, I am very proud of what we have done in the last 10 years. But tonight, as a party, is about our future as a country.
He asked his supporters to remain active. Your country needs you more than ever. Liberal will face this moment. This is the time Nation Defining Moment. Constant efforts are required for democracy and freedom. This requires courage, sacrifice, hope and hard work.
Truado said- We should not pay attention to all the great things achieved in the last 10 years. Instead, we should be inspired to achieve even more in the next 10 years and the coming decades.
Banker and Economistic is Mark Carney
Mark Carney is an Economist and former central banker. Carney was elected Governor of Bank of Canada in 2008. In 2013, the Bank of England proposed to become a governor due to the steps he took to take Canada out of the recession.
In the 300 -year history of Bank of England, he was the first non -British citizen who got this responsibility. He remained associated with it till 2020. His decisions during Brexit made him famous in Britain.
Trump is opposed to Carney, but avoid making statements
Many voters feel that Carney’s economic qualification and his balanced nature will help Trump to help. Actually, Carney is opposed to Trump at Liberal Party. He has told Trump responsible for this condition of the country. He said during a debate last Tuesday that the condition of the country is bad before Trump’s threats. Many Canadians are living a worse life. The condition of the country has worsened due to increasing number of immigrants.
Carney has been more cautious about his campaign than his opponents. He has not yet given a single interview since he became a candidate for the post of PM. He is anti -Trump but has avoided saying anything about Trump’s statement of Trump, who made Canada a 51st state of America and tariffs on the country.
However, he made a statement after recently announced to impose 25% tariff on Canada on behalf of Trump,
Canada will not bow down to a domineering. We will not sit silent, we have to make a strong strategy, which will increase investment and help our Canadian workers in this difficult time.
Are popular, but the chances of staying PM for more days are less
In July last year, a polling firm surveyed the possible candidates who replaced Justin Trudeau. At that time, only 140 people of 2000 i.e. 7% people were able to recognize Mark Carney. After the resignation of Justin Trudeau in January, he presented himself as a candidate for the Liberal Party.
He then gained the support of several cabinet ministers and MPs of the Liberal Party, which has strengthened their claim. Recently, according to the Mainstance Survey, Carney has got 43% of the support of 43%, while former Finance Minister Kristia Freeland has got the support of 31% voters.
However, it cannot be said for how long Carney will remain Prime Minister. Actually, the Liberal Party does not have a majority in Parliament. After becoming Prime Minister, Carney will have to hold elections in the country before October. At present, he is not even a member of Parliament, so he can hold elections soon.
Carney wants to improve India-Canada relations
Carney wants to eliminate the tension in India and Canada. They have been advocate for good relations with India. He recently said that if he becomes the Prime Minister of Canada, he will restore business relations with India.
He said-
Canada wants to diversify its business relations with like -minded countries and rebuild relations with India.
However, the biggest reason for the dispute between the two countries- Mark Carney has not yet made any public statement on the issue of Khalistani terrorists.
Why Khalistan is the reason for the dispute between India and Canada
Political disputes have been going on between India and Canada for the last few years on the issue of Khalistanis. Canadian PM Trudeau has shown a soft stand for anti -India Khalistan terrorists many times. Apart from this, India has also accused him of interfering in the internal issues of the country.
See some examples …
- In 2020, farmers of Punjab and Haryana were staging a sit -in against the Modi government’s three farmers’ laws. Meanwhile, these farmers were supported by Canadian PM Justin Trudeau at an online event on the 551st Prakash Parv of Gurunanak Dev. Trudeau had said that news is coming from India about the farmers’ movement. The situation is worrying. Canada always supported the right to protest in a peaceful manner.
- After this, the Indian Foreign Ministry rejected Trudeau’s statement as an intervention in India’s internal case. India said that Trudeau’s statement is based on incorrect information. Diplomatic statements should not be resorted to for politics.
- Last year, slogans of Khalistan Zindabad were raised during Trudeau’s address at the Khalsa Day program in Toronto, Canada. India had summoned the Deputy High Commissioner of Canada, expressing displeasure over this.
- Trudeau ran the government for three years with the support of the new Democratic Party (NDP) of pro -Khalistan leader Jagmeet Singh. Jagmeet Singh has also appeared in a pro -Khalistan program.
- On 18 June 2023, Khalistani terrorist Hardeep Singh Nijjar was shot dead in Surrey city of Canada. Trudeau accused India of killing India in Canadian Parliament. However, he could not provide any concrete evidence in its support.
- Gradually the dispute increased and the relationship between the two countries reached its worst phase. Both Canada and India evacuated each other’s diplomats.
How will Prime Minister be chosen in Canada today
The Liberal Party of Canada formed the government in the last National Election, so the registered voters of the Liberal Party will vote to choose the Prime Minister. By January 30, 4 lakh people had registered for voting. The total population of Canada is around 4.1 crore, that is, about 1% of the population will participate in this election.
Voting process
- Canada has 343 parliamentary constituencies. Here the voters will rank all the candidates as per their choice. Voters will vote for all the candidates in a sequence as per their choice.
- This means that the candidate whom voters like the most will name the first number on the ballot paper and the one who likes the least will be named the last.
- Each seat has 100 points, called the riding. Every candidate who puts every candidate at number one in every seat is counted.
- Suppose there are 100 voters on one seat. There the A candidate was placed at number one by 60 people and B candidate put 40 people at number one, then 60% of A candidate and 40% of B candidate will be counted.
- The vote percentage of the candidates is counted among the points. In such a situation, A candidate will get 60 points and B candidate will get 40 points. This process is repeated on all 343 seats and then national counting.
- If any candidate does not get more than 50% points in the first counting, then the lowest point candidate is excluded.
- The process of counting is then repeated. This is done until a candidate gets 50% votes.
- When a candidate is excluded from the process, it is seen who the voters placed him first in the ballot, who was his second choice. The votes given to the first candidate of those voters are transferred to the second number candidate.
- This process also lasts until a candidate acquires 50% of the total votes.
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