If the budget data of the Haryana government has baffled your mind and these figures are getting out of comprehension, then we explain them in easy language. How the government earns, how it spends, how it makes budget, what is in the budget for you and where is the money goes
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As the Finance Minister, CM Naib Saini presented his first budget of 2 lakh 5 thousand 17.29 crore as Finance Minister. This money has been kept for spending on urban and rural development besides 17 main sectors like education, agriculture, sports, industry. However, the highest expenditure in the budget is being paid on paying interest of salary, pension and loan.
Understand this that the government has kept 1 rupee in the budget, so 31 paise is being spent in paying salary, pension and loan. 69 paise is being spent in other works and areas.
The government also arranges money to spend. This money comes from taxes from state GST, VAT, fee and liquor. Most of the money comes from State GST. This is 20.54% of the budget i.e. about ₹ 49,509.6 crore. Similarly, the government gets Rs 12,975 crore from auction of liquor contracts. 6.33% of the total budget comes from here.
Help fix from Center, where is the earnings of the state government The state fixes the tax and help from the Center. Earlier the state governments used to charge several indirect taxes at their level, but after the arrival of GST, the center’s share in the indirect tax collection has also increased. However, the center pays taxes as compensation for the loss in revenue to the states.
The Finance Commission recommends how much a state will get from the central taxes. Article 280 of the Constitution provides for the formation of Finance Commission. States are given part of the central taxes by looking at the efforts made to reduce the deficit along with demographic performance, income, population, forest, ecology and tax raising. At the same time, the help provided to the state government from the Center is also fixed. Then Where does the state earn its own? Understand it from the slide below …
Now we understand where the government spends money The government spends earning money on infrastructure, departments’ schemes, loans paying interest, salary and allowances. This time the government is spending 32.84% on social services. 10.39% on education in social services, 9.67% on social welfare, 4.72% on health and family welfare and 2.40% on public health.
The government is being spent 21.53% on financial services, in which the highest amount of 10.67% is being spent on agriculture. The government is spending almost equal money on rural development and transport, air connectivity and roads.
That is, the government is investing equal money in rural development and urban infrastructure. Transport, air connectivity, 3.70% are being spent on roads and 3.61% on rural development. The government is spending 4.78% on administrative service and 8.22% of the budget on pension.
Happy Haryana in the budget, per capita income is increasing rapidly According to the budget data of the Haryana government, the per capita income in the state has increased by 166.78% as compared to 2014. The per capita income has increased even in the tenure of one year of Saini government, the per capita income was Rs 3 lakh 14 thousand in the last budget, which has increased to Rs 3 lakh 93 thousand in the budget of 2025-26.
Earlier in 2014, when the BJP came to power, the per capita income was about one and a half lakh rupees, which has now increased to 3 lakh 93 thousand rupees. If we look at the budget data, Haryana is becoming happy and prosperous according to per capita income.
Good news of budget, debt reduced on Haryanavis
While presenting the budget, CM Saini said that the Haryana government has paid a lot of debt in the last few years, which is part of the good management of the BJP government. He did not directly attack the Hooda -led Congress government and said that some people mislead the debt.
Let me tell you about the debt situation. Our 28 Public Undertakings (Public Sector Companies) earned Rs 68,295 crore. Due to this, the debt of Rs 10,627 crore was reduced. The Modi government at the Center also took loans of 25,950 crore in its account through the Uday scheme. According to GDP of Haryana, earlier each Haryanvi had a loan of Rs 1 lakh, which has now come down by Rs 77 thousand 898.
Government earns the most in these 7 regions Do you know what is the difference between the government and the budget of the house. We explain it to you in an easy way. When you make a budget of the house, you make income according to income, whereas when the government makes the budget, it makes according to the expenditure.
Then it raises money through different taxes and charges to meet these expenses. The Haryana government has made a budget of Rs 2 lakh crore in 2025-26 means that the government will spend so much in various areas till next year’s budget and will raise it with other sources including tax.
If the money will be less then it will take a loan for it. In this way, the government provides for money in the budget, taking into account the work of state welfare and development of people. Now the question arises that what are the areas that have earned the Haryana government, then there are 7 such areas of the government from which it gets the most money. Of these, the largest source of money is SGST.
Talk of anxiety … the fiscal deficit of the government is increasing The fiscal deficit of the Haryana government is continuously increasing, which is a matter of concern. The government’s fiscal deficit i.e. fiscal deficit has increased by 15,874.6 crores. The deficit in 2025-26 is 49,509.6 crore (3.0%of GDP), while in the previous budget 2024-25 it was Rs 33,635 crore (2.8%of GDP). It has increased 0.2 per cent (15,874.6 crore) as compared to last year.
Increasing fiscal deficit means that the government is spending more on schemes. The tax collection is decreasing and there is an increase in paying interest of debt. The fiscal deficit also increases due to giving relief package in a situation like natural disaster. If the deficit is gradually increasing, it means that the government is increasing investment in infrastructure, education, health and agriculture to promote economic growth.
Government’s revenue deficit reduced The revenue deficit of the Haryana government has come down to 9.9 percent. The revenue deficit in 2014 was 13.4 percent. The revenue deficit has come down to 3.5 percent in 10 years.
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